ElaborateCourse: Transport System Analysis
精品课程:交通系统分析
I. Course Introduction (including teaching goals and requirements):
This course focuses on how to model transportation systems based on quantitative analysisof transportation problems. The optimal traffic decision-making schemes areobtained based on data analysis by establishing, testing and solvingmathematical model. Traffic engineering thoughts and management thoughts arecombined and systematic, scientific and mathematical analysis are applied during this process.
This course aims to develop students’ understanding of the models used to support decisionsabout the planning or operation of the transportation system. The emphasis ison strategic network models which are used for longer term network planning andmicrosimulation models which focus on operational considerations. The traditional four step models of trip generation, mode choice and traffic assignment are considered in detail based on some optimization methods. Traffic simulation is also an important component of decision support for transport management in this course.
II. Teaching Syllabus (including the content of chapters and sections. A sheet can beattached):
Introduction:
Course introduction
Background of transport system analysis
Connotation of the four-step method
Complexity of public transport system
Function of traffic analytical models and trafficsimulation
Trip Generation:
Growth factor method
Regression analysis
Category analysis
Trip Distribution:
Uniform growth factor model: single/doubleconstrained growth factor model
Gravity model: classical version of gravity model
Mode Choice:
Influencing Factors and characteristics
Aggregate Mode Choice: Entropy-MaximizationApproach
Disaggregate Mode Choice: Discrete Choice Model
Discrete Choice Model:
Random utility theory
Binary choice model: linear probability model,binary probit model, binary logit model
Nested logit model
Multinomial choice theory: multinomial logit model,multinomial probit model
State-of-the-art
Development of activity-based models
Case study
Mathematical Tools:
Nonlinear programming: convex programming,Karush-Kuhn-Tucker conditions
Solution algorithms: line search methods, gradientdescent method, Frank-Wolfe method
Traffic Assignment:
User equilibrium, Beckmann’s transformation,all-or-nothing traffic Assignment, shortest path algorithms
System optimum, marginal-cost pricing principle
Braess’s paradox
Stochastic user equilibrium, probit-based SUE,demand elasticity
Data Driven Analysis:
Data acquisition: focus on transport systemoptimization
Statistics theory and applications in transportsystem analysis
Frequently-used algorithm in big data analysis
Public Transport:
Transit network and modelling process
Operations and service planning
Transport Management:
Road traffic management
Structure and management of transport organization
Transport economics
Traffic Simulation:
Basics in simulation
Procedures of simulation
Research Frontiers:
Network reliability
Travel time uncertainty
Applications of GIS:
Concept of GIS
Conduct projects using ArcGIS
III. TeachingSchedule:
Week | Course Content | Teaching Method |
1 | Course Introduction | Lecture |
2 | Lecture | |
3 | Four Step Models: Trip Distribution | Lecture |
4 | Four Step Models: Mode Choice | Lecture |
5 | Discrete Choice Model | Lecture |
6 | Activity-Based Models | Lecture |
7 | Licensing and when are they employed | Lecture |
8 | Four Step Models: Traffic Assignment I | Lecture |
9 | Mathematical Tools and Solution Algorithm | Lecture |
10 | Four Step Models: Traffic Assignment II | Lecture |
11 | Modelling for Network Design and Management | Lecture |
12 | Data-driven Analysis | Lecture |
13 | Public Transport | Lecture |
14 | Transport Management | Lecture |
15 | Traffic Simulation | Lecture |
16 | Research Frontiers | Lecture |
17 | Applications of GIS | Lecture & Seminar |
18 | Project Presentation | Exam |